Working principle of Pulsating Heat Pipe
Time:
2024-11-29
source:
Pulsating Heat Pipe is a new type of high-efficiency heat transfer device.
Its working principle is mainly based on the flow and heat transfer characteristics of gas and liquid. Pulsating Heat Pipe is usually composed of one or more curved capillaries, which are filled with working fluid.
When working, one end of the heat pipe is heated, and the liquid evaporates at this end to form steam bubbles. Due to the rapid expansion of the volume of the steam, a pressure difference is generated, which drives the steam and liquid mixture to flow to the other end. During the flow process, the steam gradually cools and condenses into liquid, releasing heat, and the liquid is heated at the other end and evaporates again, and so on.

This pulsating flow allows heat to be quickly transferred from the hot end to the cold end. At the same time, the irregular movement and interaction of the gas-liquid mixture in the heat pipe enhances the heat transfer efficiency.
Pulsating Heat Pipe has many advantages, such as simple structure, low cost, excellent heat transfer performance, etc. It can achieve efficient heat transfer in a small space and adapt to various complex working environments.
In practical applications, Pulsating Heat Pipe is widely used in electronic equipment heat dissipation, aerospace, energy and other fields. It can effectively solve some high heat flux density heat transfer problems that are difficult to solve with traditional heat transfer methods.
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